Understanding Deductible Expenses in Costa Rica: A Guide for Expats and Businesses

22.11.24 06:44 PM - Por Amado Sánchez Harding

Tax-Deductible Expenses in Costa Rica: Key Insights for Expats and Businesses

Navigating Costa Rica's tax regulations can be challenging, but understanding deductible expenses is essential for optimizing your financial strategy. Whether you’re a professional, business owner, or managing a family enterprise, knowing what qualifies as deductible can save you money and prevent compliance issues. Here’s a breakdown of what you need to know.

What Are Deductible Expenses?

According to Article 8 of the Income Tax Law, deductible expenses are those deemed necessary to generate taxable income. Key examples include:

  • Production Costs: Acquisition of goods, services, raw materials, and fuel needed for producing goods or services.

  • Employee Compensation: Salaries, bonuses, and Christmas bonuses, provided the appropriate withholdings and tax payments have been made.

  • Interest and Financial Costs: Directly related to the business, excluding undocumented or unrelated transactions with partners.

  • Advertising and Promotion: Expenses incurred locally or abroad to drive taxable income.

  • Donations: Contributions to authorized institutions, such as state universities or public foundations, up to 10% of the net income.

Non-Deductible Expenses: Avoid Common Pitfalls

Article 9 outlines expenditures that cannot be deducted. Key exclusions include:

  • Permanent Improvements: Investments in assets or buildings.

  • Fines and Tax Penalties: Including interest on tax debts.

  • Personal and Family Expenses: Living costs or unrelated travel.

  • Payments to Non-Cooperative Jurisdictions: Unless justified to the Tax Administration.

For expats and businesses handling foreign currency, Article 5 clarifies that exchange rate differences may qualify as deductible losses or taxable gains depending on the fiscal period.

Why Does This Matter for You?

Understanding deductible and non-deductible expenses ensures compliance and allows you to maximize available benefits. From property management to payroll and accounting services, TCT Outsourcing is here to help you manage your finances effectively and stay within legal frameworks.

Take control of your finances today. Contact us at www.tctbpo.com or email us at contact@tctbpo.com.


Note: This publication provides general information on legal updates in Costa Rica and does not constitute legal advice. For specific inquiries, please contact our attorneys.


Amado Sánchez Harding